Africa

Africa Kingdoms of the North African Mediterranean region, plus east, west, central, and south African states
	GENERAL
	Prehistory:	Early Cultures (Index) Early Cultures in Africa
	EGYPT
	Ancient Egypt:	Archaic Period The Old Kingdom Intermediate Period The Middle Kingdom Second Intermediate Period The New Kingdom Third Intermediate Period Libu Late Period Argead Dynasty Hellenic Epoch / Ptolemaic Dynasty
	Islamic Egypt:	Islamic Governors of Egypt Abbasid Governors of Egypt Tulunid Governors of Egypt Abbasid Governors of Egypt Mameluke Dynasty of Ikhshidite Amirs Fatamid Caliphate of Egypt (& Viziers) Ayyubid Sultans of Egypt Mameluke Sultans (Bahri Dynasty) Mameluke Sultans (Burji Dynasty) Abbasid Puppet Caliphs Ottoman Governors of Egypt Mameluke Beys of Egypt House of Muhummad Ali Modern Egypt Return to top ^
	EAST AFRICA
	Nubia / Sudan:	Nubia / Kerma Kingdom of Kush (Nepata / Meroë) Kingdom of Nobatia Kingdom of Alodia Kingdom of Dongola / Makuria Kingdom of Dotawo Abdallab Empire   Funj Sultanate of Sinnar  (Map) Hamaj Regents of the Funj Sultanate   Colonial Sudan (Egyptian & British) Modern Sudan & South Sudan
	Ethiopia:	Kingdom of Aksum Zagwe Dynasty Solomonic Dynasty  (Map) Modern Ethiopia & Eritrea
	Zanzibar:	Sultans of Oman & Zanzibar Omani Sultans of Zanzibar Return to top ^
	NORTH AFRICA
	Algeria:	Rustamid Imams Abdul Wadids / Zayyanids of Tlemcen  (Map) Regency of Algiers (Barbary Corsairs) Deys of Algiers French Governors of Algeria Modern Algeria		RELATED LINKS: Map of North Africa AD 1300s
	Libya:	Cyrene (Cyrenaica) Garamantes / Mande of the Fezzan Roman & Islamic Libya Modern Libya
	Mauritania:	Murabit (Almoravid) Sultans
	Morocco:	Idrisid Dynasty of Fez Almohad (Muwahid) Caliphs of Spain/North Africa Merinid Dynasty / Beni Merin of Fez  (Map) Wattasid Dynasty / Banu Wattas of Fez Saadi Dynasty / Saadite/ Bani Zaydan of Fez Alawi / Alaouite Dynasty		IN QUOTES:   Morocco: Our Tangier Correspondent says that the armies of Abdul Aziz and Mulai Hafid appear equally afraid to attack one another. Neither of the rival Sultans has any money, and the general population does not care in the least who wins. The Times, 1907
	Tunisia:	Carthage Utica   Roman Africa Proconsularis North African Kingdom of the Vandali & Alans Byzantine Exarchate of Africa   Walis of Ifriqiyya and the Maghreb Oqbid Dynasty Muhallid Dynasty Aghlabid Dynasty Fatamid Dynasty Hafsid Dynasty  (Map) Ottoman Tunisia (Muradids & Husainids) French Tunisia Modern Tunisia
	Western Sahara:	Western Sahara Return to top ^
	WEST AFRICA
	Benin:	Kingdom of Dahomey / Dahomania Modern Dahomey / Benin
	Ghana:	Old Ghana / Ghana Empire / Soninké Empire of Wagadou Akan People Akwamu Clan State Kwaaman Clan State Kingdom of Asante & Gold Coast Colony Modern Ghana
	Mali:	Mandingo Kingdom of Kangaba Mali Empire / Manding / Manden Kurufa Tukulor Empire French Sudan / Sudanese Republic Modern Mali
	Niger:	Songhai Empire Za Dynasty in Kukiya Za Dynasty in Gao Sunni Dynasty Askia Dynasty in Gao Askia Dynasty in Lulami / Dendi Kingdom   Modern Niger
	Nigeria:	Benin Empire / Edo Empire Modern Nigeria Return to top ^
	CENTRAL & SOUTH AFRICA
	Angola:	Kongo Kingdom Early Kings House of Kwilu House of Nsundi (Kinkanga) House of Kimpanzu House of Kinlaza Civil War Kings House of Kibangu for the Agua Rosada King of Lemba for the House of Kinlaza The Period of Rotating Houses House of the Southern Kinlaza Kings of Kongo Kings of Independent State of Congo (Angola) Modern Angola
	Central Africa:	Sultanate of Dar al-Kuti / Dar el-Kouti  (Map) Sultanate of Rafaï Sultanate of Bangassou Sultanate of Zémio   Federation/Republic of Central Africa Empire of Central Africa Modern Central African Republic		RELATED LINKS: Map of Dar al-Kuti AD 1800s
	Chad:	Zaghawa / Duguwa Kingdom Kanem Empire Kanem-Bornu Empire Zobeir Dynasty of Ouaddai-Chari & Bornu Modern Chad
	Lesotho:	Protectorate of Basutoland Kingdom of Lesotho
	South Africa:	Zulu Nation
	Madagascar:	Merina (Imernia) State French Madagascar Colony Modern Madagascar